Uhlelo lokuwasha imisele luqukethe umshini wokuthwala impahla, umshini wokuwasha imisele, umshini wokunyathelisa, umshini wokuthutha impahla, kanye nomshini wokomisa, okwenza uhlelo oluphelele. Luyithuluzi eliyinhloko lokukhiqiza amafektri amaningi okuwasha impahla aphakathi nendawo namakhulu. Ukuqina kohlelo lonke kubalulekile ekuqedeni ukukhiqiza ngesikhathi esifanele nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokuwasha. Ukuze sinqume ukuthi lolu hlelo lungasekela yini ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside, okunamandla aphezulu, sidinga ukuhlola ukuzinza kwengxenye ngayinye ngayinye.
Ukuhlola Ukuzinza Kwabahlanzi Bemihubhe
Namuhla, ake sihlole indlela yokuhlola ukuqina kwemishini yokuwasha imigudu.
Umklamo Wesakhiwo Nokusekelwa Kwamandla Adonsela Phansi
Uma sithatha i-CLM 60 kg 16-compartment tunnel washer njengesibonelo, ubude bemishini bucishe bube amamitha ayi-14, kanti isisindo esiphelele ngesikhathi sokuwasha sidlula amathani ayi-10. Imvamisa yokushwibeka ngesikhathi sokuwasha iyizikhathi eziyi-10-11 ngomzuzu, nge-engeli yokushwibeka engama-degrees angu-220-230. I-drum inomthwalo omkhulu kanye ne-torque, kanye nephuzu lokucindezeleka eliphakeme phakathi ne-drum yangaphakathi.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla ngokulinganayo ngaphakathi kwedrama yangaphakathi, ama-washer e-CLM anezindawo ezingu-14 noma ngaphezulu asebenzisa umklamo wokusekela onamaphuzu amathathu. Ukuphela ngakunye kwedrama yangaphakathi kunesethi yamasondo okusekela, enesethi eyengeziwe yamasondo okusekela asekelayo phakathi, okuqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla ngokulinganayo. Lo mklamo wokusekela onamaphuzu amathathu uphinde uvimbele ukuguguleka ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa kanye nokuthuthwa.
Ngokwesakhiwo, umshini wokuwasha umhubhe we-CLM onezindawo ezingu-16 unomklamo onzima. Uhlaka oluyinhloko lwenziwe ngensimbi enomumo we-H. Uhlelo lokudlulisa lutholakala engxenyeni engaphambili yesigubhu sangaphakathi, kanti injini eyinhloko inamathele esisekelweni, iqhuba isigubhu sangaphakathi ukuthi sijikeleze kwesobunxele nakwesokudla ngeketanga, okudinga uhlaka oluyisisekelo olunamandla aphezulu. Lo mklamo uqinisekisa ukuzinza okuphezulu kwemishini yonke.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, iningi labahlanzi bemigudu abanencazelo efanayo emakethe basebenzisa isakhiwo esilula esinomklamo wokusekela onamaphuzu amabili. Ama-mainframe alula avame ukusebenzisa amashubhu asikwele noma insimbi yesiteshi, kanti i-drum yangaphakathi isekelwa kuphela kuzo zombili izinhlangothi, kanti iphakathi lilenga. Lesi sakhiwo sivame ukuguquka, ukuvuza kwesivalo samanzi, noma ngisho nokuphuka kwe-drum ngaphansi kokusebenza kwemithwalo esindayo isikhathi eside, okwenza ukulungiswa kube nzima kakhulu.
Umklamo Onzima vs. Umklamo Olula
Ukukhetha phakathi komklamo onzima nolula kuthinta ukuzinza nokuphila isikhathi eside komshini wokuwasha we-tunnel. Imiklamo enzima, njengaleyo esetshenziswa yi-CLM, inikeza ukwesekwa okungcono nokuzinza, kunciphisa ingozi yokuguquguquka nokuphuka. Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi enomumo we-H ohlakeni oluyinhloko kuthuthukisa ukuqina futhi kunikeza isisekelo esiqinile sohlelo lokudlulisa. Lokhu kubalulekile ekugcineni ubuqotho bomshini wokuwasha ngaphansi kwezimo zokucindezeleka okukhulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imiklamo elula, evame ukutholakala kwezinye izihlanzi zemigudu, ingasebenzisa izinto ezifana namashubhu asikwele noma insimbi yesiteshi, ezinganikeli izinga elifanayo lokusekela. Uhlelo lokusekela olunamaphuzu amabili lungaholela ekusabalaleni kwamandla okungalingani, okwandisa amathuba ezinkinga zesakhiwo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kungabangela izindleko zokulungisa eziphakeme kanye nesikhathi sokungasebenzi esingaba khona, okuthinta umkhiqizo jikelele.
Izinto Okumelwe Zicatshangelwe Esikhathini Esizayo Ngemishini Yokuwasha Imigudu
Ukuqina komshini wokuwasha imigudu kuncike ezintweni ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ikhwalithi yezinto ezisetshenziselwa idrama yangaphakathi kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulwa nokugqwala. Izihloko zesikhathi esizayo zizogxila kulezi zici ukuze zinikeze ukuqonda okuphelele kokuthi ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuzinza kwesikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle ezinhlelweni zokuwasha imigudu.
Isiphetho
Ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwengxenye ngayinye ohlelweni lokuwasha imisele kubalulekile ekugcineni imisebenzi yokuwasha ephumelela kakhulu. Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela ukwakheka kwesakhiwo, ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo, kanye nezici zokusebenza komshini ngamunye, amafektri okuwasha angaqinisekisa ukuzinza nokusebenza kahle kwesikhathi eside, anciphise isikhathi sokungasebenzi futhi athuthukise umkhiqizo jikelele.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-29-2024