Lapho izindawo zokuhlanza izingubo zigeza ilineni lasehhotela, ilineni elifinyelele esigabeni sokugcina sokusetshenziswa livame ukuphuka kalula uma lidabuke. Kungani?
Ilineni lasehhotela linempilo ethile yokusebenza. Ngenxa yalokho, ihhotela akufanele ligeze futhi liphathe ukotini ngendlela evamile kuphela kodwa futhi kufanele livikele ilineni ukuze lenze isikhathi salo sokusebenza sibe sinde. Ikakhulukazi kuizitshalo zokugeza izinguboNgebhizinisi lokuqasha ilineni, inyanga eyodwa yokuphila kwelineni kungonga imali yezitshalo zokuhlanza izingubo. Ngokulawula i-pH yelineni, impilo yokusebenza kwelineni ingandiswa.
Izinkinga Ezibangelwa yi-pH Ephakeme Yesikhathi Eside
I-pH ephezulu yesikhathi eside izoholela ekulimaleni kwelineni.
Ukotini omsulwa: imigodi emincane, imiphetho namakhona aqhekekile, mncane futhi kulula ukuphuka, imibala enamafu, ubumnene buyancipha
Ilineni elihlanganisiwe likakotini: imibala efuze, ingxenye kakotini iyawa, ilahlekelwa ukunwebeka, inamakhona aqhekekile futhi aqhekekile, kanti imiphetho egoqiwe iyawa.
Umthelela Kulineni
❑ Umphumela osele wensipho ye-alkaline elangeni
Nakuba izihlanzi ze-alkaline ziphephile kukotini omsulwa noma ilineni elixutshwe ukotini futhi azilimazi imicu yelineni. Kodwa-ke, insalela ye-alkaline kuma-fiber izokwenza ilineni libe nsundu futhi liqine ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngemva kokomiswa noku-ayinwa.
❑ Ubumhlophe beleneni
Izinsimbi ezinombala njengensimbi zivame ukuba khona ngesimo sama-ion noma ama-ionic compounds. Uma amanzi aqukethe ama-ion ensimbi eshiswa futhi egezwa nge-alkaline detergents noma ehlanzwa ngama-oxidants, ngenxa yenani eliphezulu le-PH, izinto ze-alkaline zisabela nama-ion ensimbi, zizoshiya amabala abomvu ansundu elangeni, okunzima kakhulu ukuwasusa futhi kuthinte ubumhlophe belangeni.
❑ Ukuthamba kwelineni
Isithambisi sivame ukusetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwe-cationic surfactant, esabela nezinto eziyisisekelo ukuze ilahlekelwe umsebenzi wayo wobuso. Uma i-pH yelineni iphakeme kakhulu, izolimaza ngqo isikhumba somsebenzisi futhi ibe nomthelela ekhwalithini yokuwasha, induduzo yokusetshenziswa, kanyeimpilo yenkonzo yelineniNgenxa yalokho, ukulawulwa kwe-pH yelineni kufanele kunikezwe ukunakwa okukhulu.
Ukubaluleka Kokulawula i-pH
Ukulawula i-pH yelineni kufezwa ngokufaka i-asidi yokuncibilikisa esigabeni sokugcina senqubo evamile yokuwasha. Ukwengeza inani elifanele le-asidi yokuncibilikisa kungalungisa inani le-pH ukuze livumele libe phakathi kuka-5.5 no-6.5, ukuze kuvinjelwe ama-ion ensimbi emanzini (i-calcium ne-magnesium) ukuthi angahlangani ne-alkali ukuze akhe izinto ezingancibiliki ezihlala elineni. Futhi, kuncibilikisa amanye ama-ion ensimbi emanzini. Lokhu kugwema ukuthi ilineni liphenduke elimpunga futhi libe mnyama, libe nomuzwa onzima wesandla, lingabi nokukhanya, futhi livale i-fiber ngenxa yezinsalela ze-alkali. Kuwusizo ukuhlinzeka ngendawo enhle yokuthi i-softener isetshenziswe, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ubumnene bethawula.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-21-2025