Ekusebenzeni kwesikhungo sokuhlanza izingubo, ikhwalithi lamanzi lidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanzekeni kwelineni. Ukuqonda umthelela wekhwalithi yamanzi ekushiseni kahle kungathuthukisa kakhulu inqubo yokuhlanza.
Amanzi anzima nomthelela wawo
Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezithinta ukuhlanzeka kwelineni ngamanzi anzima. Izinga eliphakeme le-calcium kanye ne-magnesium ama-ion emanzini anzima lingakha amadiphozithi alinganiselwe kwimicu yelineni kanye nangaphakathi kwemishini yokuwasha, kunciphisa ukusebenza kwenqubo yokuwasha. Ezindaweni ezinamanzi anzima, ama-linens angaba namabala amhlophe noma amabala uma ukwelashwa okuthambisa amanzi kungasebenzi, kuthinta ukubukeka kwawo nokuhlanzeka kwazo.
Inkinga yamanzi anzima ifinyelela ngaphezu kwensali ebonakalayo. Lezi zimbiwa ezinamaminerali zingakha imishini yokuwasha ngaphakathi, zinciphisa ukusebenza kwazo futhi ziholele ezindlekweni zokulungiswa okuphezulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukwakha kungadala ukugqokwa okubalulekile nokuklebhula imishini, okuholela ekuhlunisweni okuvame kakhulu kanye nokubuyiselwa. Lokhu akugcini ngokukhulisa izindleko zokusebenza kepha kubuye kuphumelele ngesikhathi sokuphumula, okuthinta umkhiqizo ophelele wesikhungo sokuhlanza.
Ukulwa nezinkinga ezibangelwa amanzi anzima, izindawo zokuhlanza zivame ukutshala izinhlelo ezithambisa amanzi. Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa izinqubo zokushintshana kwe-ION ukususa i-calcium kanye ne-magnium ion, zizibuyisela ngama-sodium ion, ezingakheki. Ngokunciphisa ubulukhuni bamanzi, lezi zinhlelo zisiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle kwemishini yokuwasha futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi ephelele yamabhamu ageziwe.
Ukungcola kanye nokungcola
Ukuba khona kokungcola nokungcola emanzini nakho kunomthelela omubi inqubo yokuwasha. Ukungcola okufana nesihlabathi, ukugqwala, kanye nokungcoliswa kwe-organic kunganamathela ezingeni, kubenze baphuzi noma bangcole. Lokhu kungcoliswa kungasabela ngezihlangu, kunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo nokwenza izinhlanzi zivele zisuse.
Ezindaweni lapho imithombo yamanzi ithambekele ekungcoleni, izikhungo zokuhlanza kufanele zisebenzise izinhlelo ezithuthukile zokuhlunga. Lezi zinhlelo zingasusa ngempumelelo izinkampani ezingenamsebenzi kanye nokungcola emanzini, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi asetshenziswa enqubweni yokuwasha ihlanzekile futhi ayinawo ezingcolisayo. Ubuchwepheshe be-Filtration Advanced, njenge-reverse Osmosis (RO) Membranes kanye nezihlungi zekhabhoni ezicushiwe, zivame ukuqashwa ukuze zifinyelele amazinga aphezulu okuhlanzeka kwamanzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqapha njalo kwekhwalithi yamanzi kubalulekile. Ngokuhlola ngokuqhubekayo amanzi okungcola nokushintsha izinqubo zokuhlunga ngokufanele, izindawo zokuhlanza zingaqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi azo ahlala ahlanzekile futhi alungele ukugeza. Le ndlela esebenzayo isiza ukugcina ikhwalithi yamabhayibheli ageziwe futhi inwebe isikhathi sokuphila semishini yokuwasha.
ibhalansi ye-PH
Ibhalansi ye-PH yamanzi kungenye into ebucayi. Amanzi ane-acidic kakhulu noma i-alkaline enamandla angathinta ukusebenza kwezinsimbi. Amanzi amaningi a-acidi angenza ama-detegents athile ahlukane, kanti amanzi aphezulu e-alkaline angalimaza imicu yelineni, awenze ahlubuke futhi athambekele ekudwebeni.
Ukugcina izinga le-PH elingathathi hlangothi emanzini kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kokugeza. Amanzi ane-acidic kakhulu angaholela ekunciphiseni kwezinto ezithile zokuhlanza, anciphise ukusebenza kwawo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amanzi e-alkaline kakhulu angadala ukuthi imicu kulayini ibe buthaka futhi ithambekele ekulimaleni ngokwengeziwe ngesikhathi sokugeza.
Ukubhekana nalolu daba, izikhungo zokuhlanza zivame ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokulungiswa kwe-PH ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi ahlala ngaphakathi kwebanga elifanelekile le-PH. Lezi zinhlelo zingangeza izinto ze-acid noma i-alkalia emanzini ukuze zilinganise izinga layo le-PH. Ngokugcina i-PH engathathi hlangothi, izikhungo zokuhlanza zingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinto zokuhlanza futhi zivikele ubuqotho bezinga.
Izinzuzo zamanzi athambile
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amanzi asezingeni eliphakeme athambile angathuthukisa ukusebenza kwama-detergent, ethuthukisa ukususwa kokungcola namabala kusuka kumabhamu. Amanzi athambile, anokulinganisela anciphisa ukulimala kwefayibha, ukunweba impilo yamabhayibheli. Ngemiphumela yokuhlanza efanelekile, izindawo zokuhlanza kufanele zibeke phambili ukuqapha kwekhwalithi yokwelashwa kwamanzi, njengokufaka ama-thati athambile kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlunga ezinjengezi-membranes zamanzi noma ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yamanzi futhi ziqinisekise amalimu ahlanzekile, asezingeni eliphakeme.
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amanzi athambile kwinqubo yokuwasha yokuwasha zinwebeka ngaphesheya kokuhlanzeka okuthuthukile. Amanzi athambile anciphisa inani lokuhlanza okudingekayo ukuze kuhlanzwa okusebenzayo, okuholela ekugcinweni kwezindleko zesikhungo. Ngokwengeziwe, kuyasiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle nokuphila isikhathi eside kwemishini yokuwasha ngokuvimbela ukwakha okukalwa futhi kunciphise isidingo sokulungiswa njalo.
Ngokutshala imali ezinhlelweni zokwelashwa kwamanzi athuthukisiwe kanye nokubheka njalo ikhwalithi yamanzi, izikhungo zokuhlanza zingathola imiphumela ephakeme yokugeza futhi ziqinisekise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende abo. I-linens ehlanzekile, esezingeni eliphakeme ibalulekile ukuze ilondoloze idumela lesikhungo futhi linikeze usizo oluhle kumakhasimende.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jul-11-2024