Le khasiimboni yokuhlanza izindwanguihlobene kakhulu nesimo sezokuvakasha. Ngemuva kokubona ukwehla kobhubhane eminyakeni emibili edlule, ezokuvakasha zenze ukululama okukhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, yini imboni yezokuvakasha yomhlaba wonke izoba njani ngo-2024? Ake sibheke lo mbiko olandelayo.
2024 Imboni Yezokuvakasha Yomhlaba Wonke: Ukubheka Izinombolo
Muva nje, imininingwane yakamuva ekhishwe yi-United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UnWTO) I-Enhlangano Yezincwadi ze-United Nations (i-UnWTO) ibonisa ukuthi isibalo sabavakashi bamazwe omhlaba abangu-2024 bafinyelele ezingeni lesigidi esingu-1,4, esibuyele esigabeni sokuqala. Umkhakha emazweni amakhulu okufika kwabavakashi emhlabeni ukhombisa umfutho wokukhula oqinile.
Ngokusho kwe-World Tourism Barometer ekhishwe yi-United Nations World Tourism Organisation (i-UnWTO), inani eliphelele labagibeli bamanye amazwe afinyelele ezigidini ezingama-1,4 ngonyaka we-2024, elisezingeni eliphakeme le-11%, elifinyelele ezingeni langaphambi kukabhubhane.
Ngokusho kombiko, izimakethe zokuvakasha eMiddle East, i-Europe, ne-Afrika zakhula ngokushesha ngo-2024. Kwedlule amazinga kabhubhane we-2019. I-Middle East yayingumlingisi onamandla kunabo bonke, enezivakashi eziyizigidi ezingama-95, up 32% kusuka ngo-2019.
Inani labagibeli e-Afrika naseYurophu futhi lidlule ezigidini ezingama-74, u-7% no-1% ngokuqhathaniswa ngokuqhathaniswa nama-97% amazinga abhubhane ngaphambili. Ngo-2024, imakethe yezokuvakasha yamazwe omhlaba esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific yalulama ngokushesha, nenani eliphelele lezivakashi elifinyelela ezigidini ezingama-316, kwandiswa ama-83% esikhathini esifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eqhutshwa ukululama kwemboni, izimboni eziphezulu nezisezansi ezihlobene nezokuvakasha nazo zilondoloze indawo yokukhula ngokushesha ngo-2024.
Ngokusho kwezibalo zokuqala, imali etholakalayo ezokuvakasha kwamanye amazwe afinyelele ama- $ 1.6 trillion, ukukhuphuka ngo-3% ngonyaka, kufinyelela ku-104% ngonyaka we-2019.
Phakathi kwamazwe amakhulu okufika kwabavakashi, i-UK, Spain, eFrance, e-Italy, kanye neminye imboni yenyuse imali engenayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, uKuwait, i-Albania, eSerbia, namanye amazwe emakethe yezokuvakasha asanda kugcina izinga lokukhula okuphezulu ngokumangazayo.
UZurab Pololashvili, unobhala-Jikelele wenhlangano yezokuvakasha yase-United Nations, uthe: "Ukubuyiselwa Kwezimboni Zomhlaba Wonke ku-2024 kuqediwe kakhulu. In many parts of the world, passenger numbers and industry revenues have exceeded pre-pandemic levels. Ngokukhula okwengeziwe ekufuneni kwemakethe, imboni yezokuvakasha yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokukhula kwayo ngokushesha ngo-2025. "
According to United Nations Tourism Organization, the number of international tourists in 2025 is expected to achieve a year-on-year growth of 3% to 5%. Ukusebenza kwesifunda sase-Asia-Pacific kuyathembisa ikakhulukazi. But at the same time, the agency also said that the weak global economic development and continued geopolitical tensions have become the biggest risks limiting the sustainable development of global tourism. In addition, factors such as rising energy prices, frequent extreme weather and insufficient number of industry workers will also have a negative impact on the overall development of the industry. Relevant experts said that how to achieve a more balanced and sustainable development of the industry in the context of increasing uncertainties in the future is the focus of attention of all parties.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-27-2025